Resources / Checklists

Solar & Heat Pump Planning Checklist

Sequencing, electrics, self-use and grants — for homeowners in Devon & Cornwall deciding what order to do things in.

Independent planning tool from HeatWiseSW — not a payback guarantee.

How to use: Be honest about urgency of heat vs roof opportunity. Solar does not make midwinter heating free. Tick gaps before you sign either quote.

1. Urgency & sequence

  • Is heating urgent (failed boiler, leaving oil this winter)? → heat pump path first
  • Is scaffold/roof work already booked and heating stable? → solar can go first
  • Can we fund a coordinated design this year? → plan both together electrically
  • I accept the winter gap: PV is weakest when heat demand peaks

2. Heat pump side (if in scope)

  • Heat loss will be done — solar will not replace correct kW sizing
  • Emitters / UFH plan at low flow temperature
  • BUS eligibility checked (£7,500 / £9,000 oil-LPG off-gas where rules allow)
  • Outdoor unit siting & noise assessment considered

3. Roof & solar yield

  • Orientation and pitch noted (south / east–west / mixed)
  • Shade from trees, chimneys, neighbours photographed
  • Conservation / listed visibility constraints checked if relevant
  • Roof condition — fixings and remaining life discussed

4. Self-use & money

  • Daytime occupancy / flexible loads (appliances, EV, immersion) noted
  • Payback assumptions: generation kWh, self-use %, import & export rates in writing
  • Battery only if surplus + evening import justify capital (not automatic)
  • Scaffold and electrical upgrade costs included in comparisons

5. Electrics (both technologies)

  • Main fuse / supply capacity to be confirmed
  • Consumer unit space for heat pump ± PV ± EV
  • If solar first: headroom left for future heat pump
  • If heat pump first: cable routes and isolation planned cleanly

6. Fabric (still counts)

  • Easy wins listed (loft, draughts) before oversized plant
  • Ventilation considered if tightening the house

7. Decision lock

  • Chosen sequence written: fabric / HP / solar / battery order
  • One person owns design coordination across trades
  • I will not undersize the heat pump because “solar is coming”

Next step

Run planning numbers for both technologies, then lock sequence from urgency and roof reality.

HeatWiseSW — independent advice for Devon & Cornwall. Checklists are educational planning aids.

Next step

Get a realistic planning band for your home, then use the checklist when you speak to installers.